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         In
        this view we have Birmingham Iron Works, Sloss Furnace on the right, and
        Mary Pratt Furnace in the inset view.  According to The
        Birmingham District:
           
        "In 1881, at the suggestion
        of DeBardeleben, James W. Sloss formed the Sloss Furnace Company and
        built his own furnaces on a tract of land given to him at the
        intersection of the railroads on the eastern edge of the city. 
        With the financial backing of the L&N and the promise of cheap coal
        from the Pratt mines, the Sloss City Furnaces, the first two of four
        built by the company in the 1880's, went into blast in 1882 and
        1883."
          
         "By 1883, DeBardeleben and
        Kentucky lawyer William T. Underwood had founded the Mary Pratt Furnace
        Company and blown in an additional furnace on a 30 acre site inside the
        city's eastern limits near Avondale.  Underwood ran this furnace,
        named for another of DeBardeleben's daughters, Mary Pratt, with
        excellent results."  |